Wednesday, May 26, 2021

Getting You Started

Find a macro you like. Load MSWord. Alt-F11 to enter the Visual Basic Editor. Choose Insert Module to insert a module in your Normal.dot. Paste in my code. Have fun and be more profitable.
Queries? Meet me at www.ChrisGreaves.com

Tuesday, November 29, 2011

Convert Hyperlinks To Proper Case

I create small files "TableOfContents" for use in my web pages.

Visit www.ChrisGreaves.com for this image! ProperCase_001.png

By mis-adventure I often enough end up with hyperlinks in a mish-mash of cases.

I'd like all the hyperlinks to conform to a consistent standard.

Sub ConvertHyperlinksToProperCase()

Dim HLNK As Hyperlink

For Each HLNK In ActiveDocument.Hyperlinks

With HLNK

Dim strTextToDisplay As String

strTextToDisplay = .TextToDisplay

.TextToDisplay = StrConv(strTextToDisplay, vbProperCase)

End With

Next HLNK

End Sub

This little macro does that.

Visit www.ChrisGreaves.com for this image! ProperCase_002.png

Note that it processes EVERY hyperlink in the current document, which is fine for me.

If you wanted it to operate only on a selected area you could change one line to read

For Each HLNK In Selection.Hyperlinks

Monday, October 3, 2011

Quick Keys Quickies

We’ve all faced the problem of making a simple change to a series of paragraphs in a document, or inserting some choice item in each cell of a table, cases where Microsoft Word’s Edit-replace just can’t get the job done.

The mantra is “If it’s boring and repetitive, WRITE A MACRO”, but who has time to catalogue a vast array of macros which, having been used once, can be discarded?

The solution lies in recording a macro and assigning it to a fixed shortcut key combination, and to ease your transition into this amazing world, I’ve recorded a three-minute video which you can see through YouTube, or in higher definition (and longer download time) from my video collection.

I’ll spell out the keyboard sequences you need in the table below; you may want to print it out for future reference.

In the table below I suggest you use Ctrl-Shift-K as your shortcut key combination; it is not assigned to any special command in Microsoft Word, and is easy to remember.

I’ve used “{Your keyboard sequence}” to represent whatever keystrokes you require to perform your action one time. You will, of course, merely use the keyboard to perform your action one time.






















Keyboard sequence



Full command



Alt-T, M, R



Choose Tools, Macro, Record



Alt-K, Ctrl-Shift-K, Enter, Enter



Choose Keyboard, Ctrl-Shift-K as the shortcut key
combination, Assign, Close.



{Your keyboard sequence}



Here is where you will use the keyboard to perform the
action, one time, that you want to assign to
Ctrl-Shift-K.



Alt-T, M, R



Choose Tools, Macro, stop Recording.<= /p>


That’s it!

Position your cursor at the start of the text to be modified, hold down both the Ctrl and Shift keys, and tap the letter “K” repeatedly.

Here’s a full example of my assigning to Ctrl-Shift-K a macro that will insert alternate sequence fields at the head of a set of paragraphs.

Keyboard sequence

Full command

Alt-T, M, R

Choose Tools, Macro, Record

Alt-K, Ctrl-Shift-K, Enter, Enter

Choose Keyboard, Ctrl-Shift-K as the shortcut key combination, Assign, Close.



(, Ctrl-F9,seq,,question,, ,),

This inserts a sequence field “question”, surrounded by parentheses, with a space between the closing parenthesis and the paragraph text.

Ctrl-Down-Arrow

This moves to the next paragraph

(, Ctrl-F9,seq,,answer,, ,),

This inserts a sequence field “answer”, surrounded by parentheses, with a space between the closing parenthesis and the paragraph text.

Ctrl-Down-Arrow

This moves to the next paragraph



Alt-T, M, R

Choose Tools, Macro, stop Recording.


Friday, September 30, 2011

Detect Duplicate words in sentences

This little macro detects duplicated words in sentences.
unlike Microsoft Word's grammar/spell checker which merely identifies consecutive duplicate words, this macro (and associated function) marks in RED second and subsequent occurrences of words in each sentence.
A short list of noise words is provided as a string constant; we don't mind those words being repeated.
Public Const strcIgnoreWords As String = vbTab & "and" & vbTab & "on" & vbTab & "the" & vbTab
Sub DuplicateWordsInSentences()
Dim prg As Paragraph
For Each prg In ActiveDocument.Paragraphs
Dim snt As Range
For Each snt In prg.Range.Sentences
Call FindDupInSentence(snt)
Next snt
Next prg
End Sub
Function FindDupInSentence(snt As Range)
Dim strAllWords As String
strAllWords = vbTab
Dim wd As Range
For Each wd In snt.Words
Dim strWd As String
strWd = Trim(wd.Text)
If Len(strWd) > 1 Then
If InStr(1, strcIgnoreWords, vbTab & strWd & vbTab) > 0 Then ' we ignore this word
Else
If InStr(1, strAllWords, vbTab & strWd & vbTab) > 0 Then
wd.Font.Color = wdColorRed
Else
strAllWords = strAllWords & strWd & vbTab
End If
End If
Else ' we ignore words of length 1 character
End If
Next wd
End Function

Monday, September 19, 2011

File Diversion

Your new system came in today, and while you are all free to read Word documents from the old server, you are all supposed to save files to the new server on drive J:.
Here's some stripped-down proof-of-concept code:
Public Const strcNewDrive As String = "J:"
Sub FileSave()
MsgBox "FileSave"
If Len(ActiveDocument.Path) = 0 Then ' not previously saved
Call SaveAsDialog(strcNewDrive, ActiveDocument.Name)
Else
If UCase(Left(ActiveDocument.Path, 2)) = strcNewDrive Then ' User is logged on to th drive
ActiveDocument.Save
Else
Call SaveAsDialog(strcNewDrive, ActiveDocument.Name)
End If
End If
End Sub
Sub FileSaveAs()
MsgBox "FileSaveAs"
Call SaveAsDialog(strcNewDrive, ActiveDocument.Name)
End Sub
Function SaveAsDialog(strDrive As String, strName As String)
With Application.Dialogs(wdDialogFileSaveAs)
.Name = strDrive & "\" & strName
.Format = wdFormatDocument
.Show
End With
End Function

Wednesday, August 31, 2011

Rebuild your Active Document

Your document is corrupt, or it is so heavily edited that it is behaving badly.
Use the little macro "RebuildActiveDocument" to grab all your text, unformatted, and rebuild the document.
CAUTION: make a copy of your document using Windows Explorer before running this macro.

Sub RebuildActiveDocument()

' Get the name of the source ActiveDocumentument
Dim strFilename As String
strFilename = ActiveDocument.FullName
' Get the stoty-content of the ActiveDocumentument
Dim strStoryContent As String
Dim lng As Long
For lng = 1 To ActiveDocument.StoryRanges.Count
strStoryContent = strStoryContent & ActiveDocument.StoryRanges(lng).Text
Next lng
' Close the ActiveDocumentument WITHOUT saving changes
ActiveDocument.Close (wdDoNotSaveChanges)
' Create a new ActiveDocumentument
Documents.Add
' Insert the text file
Selection.TypeText (strStoryContent)
' Save the ActiveDocumentument with the original name
ActiveDocument.SaveAs (strFilename)
End Sub

Thursday, August 18, 2011

Print View, Whole page, All documents

From time to time I find myself reviewing or updating a set of a dozen or so documents.

I like to see them in a consistent manner.

Perhaps they are a set of flyers, and I want to make sure that the layout above-the-fold is identical.

This little macro loops through all open documents, moves the cursor to the top of the document, then chooses Print View (WYSIWYG, almost) and a whole-page on the screen.

Sub PrintViewAll()

Dim doc As Document
For Each doc In Application.Documents
doc.Activate
Selection.HomeKey Unit:=wdStory
ActiveWindow.View.Type = wdPrintView
ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.Zoom.PageFit = wdPageFitFullPage
Application.WindowState = wdWindowStateMaximize\
Next doc
End Sub


P.S. If you'd rather be left at the foot of the documents, to append new text, use:-
Selection.EndKey Unit:=wdStory
P.P.S. If you'd rather be left in Normal view, use:
ActiveWindow.View.Type = wdNormalView